pow using device and conquer
x^n
x^8 = x^4 * x^4 x^4 = x^2 * x^2 x^2 = x * x
if x is even x^n = x^n/2 * x^n/2 else x^n = x^(n-1)/2 * x^(n-1)/2 * x
가짜 소수: https://www.acmicpc.net/problem/4233
pow using devide and conquer
ll mod_pow(ll x, ll n, ll mod){
ll res = 1;
while (n){
if (n&1) res = res*x%mod; // if n is odd
x = x*x%mod;
n >>= 1; // same as n /= 2;
}
return res;
}
소수판별
bool isPrime(int n){
for (int i = 2; i*i <= n; i++){
if (n%i == 0)
return false;
}
return n != 1;
}